Browsing by Author "Aishwarya Jaiswal"

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Can Visually Impaired Use Gestures to Interact with Computers? A Cognitive Load Perspective
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2022) Gourav Modanwal; Shashi Bhushan Rai; Aishwarya Jaiswal; Tushar Singh; Kishor Sarawadekar
Production of gestures does not require vision. Everyone - even those who are blind since birth - produces hand gestures while interacting with others. In our previous study, a gesture-based technique called Dactylology has been developed for the visually impaired to help them interact with computers. Cognitive load is an important indicator and a critical research issue while designing and adopting such new techniques. Hence, a study was conducted to compare the performance on a task between two computer input techniques (i.e., Dactylology and Braille) under varying levels of cognitive load (low, medium, and high), introduced by manipulating the task complexity. For the purpose of the study, 14 visually impaired participants were trained on Dactylology and Braille techniques to interact with the computer. The task performance was measured through the response time (RT) and false responses (FR). The results confirm that the participants had significantly lower RT and committed fewer FR in the Dactylology technique than the Braille under all cognitive load conditions. Altogether, these results render sufficient support to consider gesture-based Dactylology as a potential technique for the visually impaired to interact with the computer. © 2013 IEEE.
Impact of COVID-19 and Social Distancing Measures on Married Women: A Qualitative Enquiry
(Taylor and Francis, 2025) Shalini Mittal; Tushar Singh; Harleen Kaur; Rahul Varma; Sreeja Das; Yogesh Kumar Arya; Sunil K. Verma; Shivantika Sharad; Divya Bhanot; Udisha Merwal; Aishwarya Jaiswal; Benkat Krishna Bharti; Bhawna Tushir
Considering the World Health Organization’s declaration of COVID-19 as a pandemic, governments worldwide implemented lockdowns and social distancing measures to contain the spread. Despite these critical measures, the pandemic exacerbated gender inequality, particularly impacting women. With schools and workplaces closed and heightened concerns for family members’ health, women shouldered increased family responsibilities, leading to numerous physical and psychological health challenges. Married women, in particular, faced amplified burdens. This study aims to delve into the experiences of married women during the pandemic. Twenty married women within the age range of 22–45 years residing in the northern part of India were telephonically interviewed about their experiences during the COVID-19-induced lockdown. The interviews recordings were transcribed manually and analysed using thematic content analysis. The emerging themes -emotional and psychological impact, social impact, workload impact, and coping mechanisms -shed light on both the positive and negative outcomes of the pandemic. The results revealed that both working and non-working married women encountered emotional, psychological, and social challenges such as anxiety, social isolation, increased intimacy, and work–family conflict due to heightened domestic responsibilities resulting from the confinement of each family member at home. However, women reported that habituation and forced adjustments became their primary coping mechanisms. © 2025 selection and editorial matter, Shalini Mittal, Tushar Singh, Harleen Kaur, Rahul Varma, Sreeja Das, Yogesh Kumar Arya, Sunil K. Verma, Shivantika Sharad, Divya Bhanot, Udisha Merwal, Aishwarya Jaiswal, Benkat Krishna Bharti, and Bhawna Tushir.
“Psychological Antibodies” to Safeguard Frontline Healthcare Warriors Mental Health Against COVID-19 Pandemic-Related Psychopathology
(Frontiers Media S.A., 2020) Aishwarya Jaiswal; Tushar Singh; Yogesh Kumar Arya
[No abstract available]
The silver lining behind the dark cloud: Exploring the psycho-social factors impacting successful adaptation during the COVID-19 pandemic
(SAGE Publications Ltd, 2022) Tushar Singh; Shalini Mittal; Shivantika Sharad; Divya Bhanot; Sreeja Das; Rahul Varma; Harleen Kaur; Udisha Merwal; Yogesh K Arya; Sunil K Verma; Aishwarya Jaiswal; Benkat Krishna Bharti
While most studies have been reporting the psychological issues being faced by the public due to the global spread of coronavirus and sudden restrictions and changes accompanying it, the present study attempted to explore dynamic human experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic and resultant lockdown, so as to understand the psycho-social factors that acted as adaptive resources or as buffers to maintain a stable mental state amidst this crisis. In-depth telephonic interviews with 30 participants were conducted to explore their experiences in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown. Thematic analysis performed to identify the positive and protective factors that helped people adapt in a healthy way revealed that although the initial response of the participants to the pandemic was “optimistic bias” followed by downplaying the seriousness of the issue, later they demonstrated increased realization and acceptance to the seriousness of the situation. Upon realizing the situation, their positive psychological resources acted as a buffer against the ill effects of the pandemic, and they used both cognitive and behavioral coping. The study clearly demonstrates that crisis in life is not just a source of stress, anxiety, and uncertainty but also an opportunity to test one’s psychological resources to learn and grow. © The Author(s) 2022.