Browsing by Author "Ning Chen"

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CDEX-1 1 kg point-contact germanium detector for low mass dark matter searches
(2013) Ke-Jun Kang; Qian Yue; Yu-Cheng Wu; Jian-Ping Cheng; Yuan-Jing Li; Yang Bai; Yong Bi; Jian-Ping Chang; Nan Chen; Ning Chen; Qing-Hao Chen; Yun-Hua Chen; Yo-Chun Chuang; Zhi Deng; Qiang Du; Hui Gong; Xi-Qing Hao; Qing-Ju He; Xin-Hui Hu; Han-Xiong Huang; Teng-Rui Huang; Hao Jiang; Hau-Bin Li; Jian-Min Li; Jin Li; Jun Li; Xia Li; Xin-Ying Li; Xue-Qian Li; Yu-Lan Li; Heng-Yi Liao; Fong-Kay Lin; Shin-Ted Lin; Shu-Kui Liu; Lan-Chun Lü; Hao Ma; Shao-Ji Mao; Jian-Qiang Qin; Jie Ren; Jing Ren; Xi-Chao Ruan; Man-Bin Shen; Lakhwinder Singh; Manoj Kumar Singh; Arun Kumar Soma; Jian Su; Chang-Jian Tang; Chao-Hsiung Tseng; Ji-Min Wang; Li Wang; Qing Wang; Tsz-King Henry Wong; Shi-Yong Wu; Wei Wu; Hao-Yang Xing; Yin Xu; Tao Xue; Li-Tao Yang; Song-Wei Yang; Nan Yi; Chun-Xu Yu; Hao Yu; Xun-Zhen Yu; Xiong-Hui Zeng; Zhi Zeng; Lan Zhang; Yun-Hua Zhang; Ming-Gang Zhao; Wei Zhao; Su-Ning Zhong; Zu-Ying Zhou; Jing-Jun Zhu; Wei-Bin Zhu; Xue-Zhou Zhu; Zhong-Hua Zhu
The CDEX collaboration has been established for direct detection of light dark matter particles, using ultra-low energy threshold point-contact p-type germanium detectors, in China JinPing underground Laboratory (CJPL). The first 1 kg point-contact germanium detector with a sub-keV energy threshold has been tested in a passive shielding system located in CJPL. The outputs from both the point-contact P+ electrode and the outside N+ electrode make it possible to scan the lower energy range of less than 1 keV and at the same time to detect the higher energy range up to 3 MeV. The outputs from both P+ and N+ electrode may also provide a more powerful method for signal discrimination for dark matter experiment. Some key parameters, including energy resolution, dead time, decay times of internal X-rays, and system stability, have been tested and measured. The results show that the 1 kg point-contact germanium detector, together with its shielding system and electronics, can run smoothly with good performances. This detector system will be deployed for dark matter search experiments. © 2013 Chinese Physical Society and the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and IOP Publishing Ltd.
CEPC Technical Design Report: Accelerator
(Springer, 2024) Waleed Abdallah; Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas; Konstantin Afanaciev; Shakeel Ahmad; Ijaz Ahmed; Xiaocong Ai; Abid Aleem; Wolfgang Altmannshofer; Fabio Alves; Weiming An; Rui An; Daniele Paolo Anderle; Stefan Antusch; Yasuo Arai; Andrej Arbuzov; Abdesslam Arhrib; Mustafa Ashry; Sha Bai; Yu Bai; Yang Bai; Vipul Bairathi; Csaba Balazs; Philip Bambade; Yong Ban; Tripamo Bandyopadhyay; Shau-Shan Bao; Desmond P. Barber; Ayse Bat; Varvara Batozskaya; Subash Chandra Behera; Alexander Belyaev; Michele Bertucci; Xiao-Jun Bi; Yuanjie Bi; Tianjian Bian; Fabrizio Bianchi; Thomas Biekötter; Michela Biglietti; Shalva Bilanishvili; Deng Binglin; Denis Bodrov; Anton Bogomyagkov; Serge Bondarenko; Stewart Boogert; Maarten Boonekamp; Marcello Borri; Angelo Bosotti; Vincent Boudry; Mohammed Boukidi; Igor Boyko; Ivanka Bozovic; Giuseppe Bozzi; Jean-Claude Brient; Anastasiia Budzinskaya; Masroor Bukhari; Vladimir Bytev; Giacomo Cacciapaglia; Hua Cai; Wenyong Cai; Wujun Cai; Yijian Cai; Yizhou Cai; Yuchen Cai; Haiying Cai; Huacheng Cai; Lorenzo Calibbi; Junsong Cang; Guofu Cao; Jianshe Cao; Antoine Chance; Xuejun Chang; Yue Chang; Zhe Chang; Xinyuan Chang; Wei Chao; Auttakit Chatrabhuti; Yimin Che; Yuzhi Che; Bin Chen; Danping Chen; Fuqing Chen; Fusan Chen; Gang Chen; Guoming Chen; Hua-Xing Chen; Huirun Chen; Jinhui Chen; Ji-Yuan Chen; Kai Chen; Mali Chen; Mingjun Chen; Mingshui Chen; Ning Chen; Shanhong Chen; Shanzhen Chen; Shao-Long Chen; Shaomin Chen; Shiqiang Chen; Tianlu Chen; Wei Chen; Xiang Chen; Xiaoyu Chen; Xin Chen; Xun Chen; Xurong Chen; Ye Chen; Ying Chen; Yukai Chen; Zelin Chen; Zilin Chen; Hoping Chen; Chunhui Chen; Hok Chuen Cheng; Huajie Cheng; Shan Cheng; Tongguang Cheng; Yunlong Chi; Pietro Chimenti; Wen Han Chiu; Guk Cho; Ming-Chung Chu; Xiaotong Chu; Ziliang Chu; Guglielmo Coloretti; Andreas Crivellin; Hanhua Cui; Xiaohao Cui; Zhaoyuan Cui; Brunella D'anzi; Ling-Yun Dai; Xinchen Dai; Xuwen Dai; Antonio De Maria; Nicola De Filippis; Christophe De La Taille; Francesca De Mori; Chiara De Sio; Elisa Del Core; Shuangxue Deng; Wei-Tian Deng; Zhi Deng; Ziyan Deng; Bhupal Dev; Tang Dewen; Biagio Di Micco; Ran Ding; Siqin Ding; Yadong Ding; Haiyi Dong; Jianing Dong; Jing Dong; Lan Dong; Mingyi Dong; Xu Dong; Yipei Dong; Yubing Dong; Milos Dordevic; Marco Drewes; Mingxuan Du; Qianqian Du; Xiaokang Du; Y Anyan Du; Yong Du; Yunfei Du; Chun-Gui Duan; Zhe Duan; Yahor Dydyshka; Ulrik Egede; Walaa Elmetenawee; Yun Eo; Ka Yan Fan; Kuanjun Fan; Yunyun Fan; Bo Fang; Shuangshi Fang; Yuquan Fang; Ada Farilla; Riccardo Farinelli; Muhammad Farooq; Angeles Faus Golfe; Almaz Fazliakhmetov; Rujun Fei; Bo Feng; Chong Feng; Junhua Feng; Xu Feng; Zhuoran Feng; Luis Roberto Flores Castillo; Etienne Forest; Andrew Fowlie; Harald Fox; Hai-Bing Fu; Jinyu Fu; Benjamin Fuks; Yoshihiro Funakoshi; Emidio Gabrielli; Nan Gan; Li Gang; Jie Gao; Meisen Gao; Wenbin Gao; Wenchun Gao; Yu Gao; Yuanning Gao; Zhanxiang Gao; Yanyan Gao; Kun Ge; Shao-Feng Ge; Zhenwu Ge; Li-Sheng Geng; Qinglin Geng; Chao-Qiang Geng; Swagata Ghosh; Antonio Gioiosa; Leonid Gladilin; Ti Gong; Stefania Gori; Quanbu Gou; Sebastian Grinstein; Chenxi Gu; Gerardo Guillermo; Joao Guimaraes da Costa; Dizhou Guo; Fangyi Guo; Jiacheng Guo; Jun Guo; Lei Guo; Xia Guo; Xin-Heng Guo; Xinyang Guo; Yun Guo; Yunqiang Guo; Yuping Guo; Zhi-Hui Guo; Alejandro Gutierrez-Rodriguez; Seungkyu Ha; Noman Habib; Jan Hajer; Francois Hammer; Chengcheng Han; Huayong Han; Jifeng Han; Liang Han; Liangliang Han; Ruixiong Han; Yang Han; Yezi Han; Yuanying Han; Tao Han; Jiankui Hao; Xiqing Hao; Chuanqi He; Dayong He; Dongbing He; Guangyuan He; Hong-Jian He; Jibo He; Jun He; Longyan He; Xiang He; Xiao-Gang He; Zhenqiang He; Klaus Heinemann; Sven Heinemeyer; Yuekun Heng; Maria A. Hem Andez-Ruiz; Jiamin Hong; Yuenkeung Hor; George W.S. Hou; Xiantao Hou; Xiaonan Hou; Zhilong Hou; Suen Hou; Caishi Hu; Chen Hu; Dake Hu; Haiming Hu; Jiagen Hu; Jun Hu; Kun Hu; Shouyang Hu; Yongcai Hu; Yu Hu; Zhen Hu; Zhehao Hua; Jianfei Hua; Chao-Shang Huang; Fa Peng Huang; Guangshun Huang; Jinshu Huang; Ke Huang; Liangsheng Huang; Shuhui Huang; Xingtao Huang; Xu-Guang Huang; Yanping Huang; Y Onggang Huang; Y Ongsheng Huang; Zimiao Huang; Chen Huanyuan; Changgi Huh; Jiaqi Hui; Lihua Huo; Talab Hussain; Kyuyeong Hwang; Ara Ioannisian; Munawar Iqbal; Paul Jackson; Shahriyar Jafarzade; Haeun Jang; Seoyun Jang; Daheng Ji; Qingping Ji; Quan Ji; Xiaolu Ji; Jingguang Jia; Jinsheng Jia; Xuewei Jia; Zihang Jia; Cailian Jiang; Han Ren Jiang; Houbing Jiang; Jun Jiang; Xiaowei Jiang; Xin Jiang; Xuhui Jiang; Yongcheng Jiang; Zhongjian Jiang; Cheng Jiang; Ruiqi Jiao; Dapeng Jin; Shan Jin; Song Jin; Yi Jin; Junji Jis; Sunghoon Jung; Goran Kacarevic; Eric Kajfasz; Lidia Kalinovskaya; Aleksei Kamp; Wen Kang; Xian-Wei Kang; Xiaolin Kang; Biswajit Karmakar; Zhiyong Ke; Rijeesh Keloth; Alamgir Khan; Hamzeh Khanpour; Khanchai Khosonthongkee; Bobae Kim; Dongwoon Kim; Mi Ran Kim; Minsuk Kim; Sungwon Kim; On Kim; Michael Klasen; Sanghyun Ko; Ivan Koop; Vitaliy Komienko; Bryan Kortman; Gennady Kozlov; Shiqing Kuang; Mukesh Kumar; Chia Ming Kuo; Tsz Hong Kwok; François Sylvain Ren Lagarde; Pei-Zhu Lai; Imad Laktineh; Xiaofei Lan; Zuxiu Lan; Lia Lavezzi; Justin Lee; Junghyun Lee; Sehwook Lee; Ge Lei; Roy Lemmon; Yongxiang Leng; Sze Ching Leung; Hai Tao Li; Bingzhi Li; Bo Li; Changhong Li; Chao Li; Cheng Li; Chunhua Li; Cui Li; Dazhang Li; Dikai Li; Fei Li; Gang Li; Gaosong Li; Haibo Li; Haifeng Li; Hai-Jun Li; Haotian Li; Hengne Li; Honglei Li; Huijing Li; Jialin Li; Jingyi Li; Jinmian Li; Jun Li; Leyi Li; Liang Li; Ling Li; Mei Li; Meng Li; Minxian Li; Pei-Rong Li; Qiang Li; Shaopeng Li; Shenghe Li; Shu Li; Shuo Li; Teng Li; Tiange Li; Tong Li; Weichang Li; Weidong Li; Wenjun Li; Xiaoling Li; Xiaomei Li; Xiaonan Li; Xiaoping Li; Xiaoting Li; Xin Li; Xinqiang Li; Xuekang Li; Yang Li; Yanwei Li; Yiming Li; Ying Li; Ying-Ying Li; Yonggang Li; Yonglin Li; Yufeng Li; Yuhui Li; Zhan Li; Zhao Li; Zhiji Li; Lingfeng Li; Jing Liang; Jinhan Liang; Zhijun Liang; Guangrui Liao; Hean Liao; Jiajun Liao; Libo Liao; Longzhou Liao; Yi Liao; Yipu Liao; Ayut Limphirat; Tao Lin; Weiping Lin; Yufu Lin; Yugen Lin; Beijiang Liu; Bo Liu; Danning Liu; Dong Liu; Fu-Hu Liu; Hongbang Liu; Huangcheng Liu; Hui Liu; Huiling Liu; Jia Liu; Jiaming Liu; Jianbei Liu; Jianyi Liu; Jingdong Liu; Jinhua Liu; Kai Liu; Kang Liu; Kun Liu; Mengyao Liu; Peng Liu; Pengcheng Liu; Qibin Liu; Shan Liu; Shidong Liu; Shuang Liu; Shubin Liu; Tao Liu; Tong Liu; Wei Liu; Xiang Liu; Xiao-Hai Liu; Xiaohui Liu; Xiaoyu Liu; Xin Liu; Xinglin Liu; Xingquan Liu; Yang Liu; Yanlin Liu; Yao-Bei Liu; Yi Liu; Yiming Liu; Yong Liu; Yonglu Liu; Yu Liu; Yubin Liu; Yudong Liu; Yulong Liu; Zhaofeng Liu; Zhen Liu; Zhenchao Liu; Zhi Liu; Zhi-Feng Liu; Zhiqing Liu; Zhongfu Liu; Zuowei Liu; Mia Liu; Xiaoyang Liu; Xinchou Lou; Cai-Dian Lu; Jun-Xu Lu; Qiu Zhen Lu; Shang Lu; Wenxi Lu; Xiaohan Lu; Yunpeng Lu; Zhiyong Lu; Xianguo Lu; Wei Lu; Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev; Sultim Lubsandorzhiev; Arslan Lukanov; Jinliang Luo; Tao Luo; Xiaoan Luo; Xiaofeng Luo; Xiaolan Luo; Jindong Lv; Feng Lyu; Xiao-Rui Lyu; Kun-Feng Lyu; Ande Ma; Hong-Hao Ma; Jun-Li Ma; Kai Ma; Lishuang Ma; Na Ma; Renjie Ma; W Eihu Ma; Xinpeng Ma; Y Anling Ma; Y An-Qing Ma; Y Ongsheng Ma; Zhonghui Ma; Zhongjian Ma; Yang Ma; Mousam Maity; Lining Mao; Yanmin Mao; Yaxian Mao; Aurelien Martens; Caccia Massimo Luigi Maria; Shigeki Matsumoto; Bruce Mellado; Davide Meloni; Lingling Men; Cai Meng; Lingxin Meng; Zhenghui Mi; Yuhui Miao; Mauro Migliorati; Lei Ming; Vasiliki A. 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The Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China, fostered through extensive collaboration with international partners. The complex comprises four accelerators: a 30 GeV Linac, al.l GeV Damping Ring, a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV, and a Collider operating at varying energy modes (Z, W, H, and tt). The Linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface, while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed ina100 km circumference underground tunnel, strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider (SPPC). The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs fketory. In its baseline design with synchrotron radiation (SR) power of30 MW per beam, it can achieve a luminosity of 5 x1034 cm-2s-1 per interaction point (IP), resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab 1 for two IPs over a decade, producing 2.6millionHiggsbosons. IncreasingtheSRpowerto 50MWperbeam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons, facilitating precise measurements ofHiggs coupling at sub-percent levels, exceeding the precision expected from the HLLHCbyanorderofmagnitude. This Technical Design Report(TDR) follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report (Pre-CDR, 2015) and the Conceptual Design Report (CDR, 2018), comprehensively detailing the machine's layout, performance metrics, physical design and analysis, technical systems design, R&D and prototyping efforts, and associated civil engineering aspects. Additionally, it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline, establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection procedures. Construction is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028, pending government approval, with an estimated duration of 8 years. The commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s. © 2024 The authors.
Correction to: CEPC Technical Design Report: Accelerator (Radiation Detection Technology and Methods, (2024), 8, 1, (1-1105), 10.1007/s41605-024-00463-y)
(Springer, 2024) Waleed Abdallah; Tiago CarlosAdorno de Freitas; Konstantin Afanaciev; Shakeel Ahmad; Ijaz Ahmed; Xiaocong Ai; Abid Aleem; Wolfgang Altmannshofer; Fabio Alves; Weiming An; Rui An; Daniele Paolo Anderle; Stefan Antusch; Yasuo Arai; Andrej Arbuzov; Abdesslam Arhrib; Mustafa Ashry; Sha Bai; Yu Bai; Yang Bai; Vipul Bairathi; Csaba Balazs; Philip Bambade; Yong Ban; Triparno Bandyopadhyay; Shou-Shan Bao; Desmond P. Barber; Ays¸e Bat; Varvara Batozskaya; Subash Chandra Behera; Alexander Belyaev; Michele Bertucci; Xiao-Jun Bi; Yuanjie Bi; Tianjian Bian; Fabrizio Bianchi; Thomas Bieko¨tter; Michela Biglietti; Shalva Bilanishvili; Deng Binglin; Denis Bodrov; Anton Bogomyagkov; Serge Bondarenko; Stewart Boogert; Maarten Boonekamp; Marcello Borri; Angelo Bosotti; Vincent Boudry; Mohammed Boukidi; Igor Boyko; Ivanka Bozovic; Giuseppe Bozzi; Jean-Claude Brient; Anastasiia Budzinskaya; Masroor Bukhari; Vladimir Bytev; Giacomo Cacciapaglia; Hua Cai; Wenyong Cai; Wujun Cai; Yijian Cai; Yizhou Cai; Yuchen Cai; Haiying Cai; Huacheng Cai; Lorenzo Calibbi; Junsong Cang; Guofu Cao; Jianshe Cao; Antoine Chance; Xuejun Chang; Yue Chang; Zhe Chang; Xinyuan Chang; Wei Chao; Auttakit Chatrabhuti; Yimin Che; Yuzhi Che; Bin Chen; Danping Chen; Fuqing Chen; Fusan Chen; Gang Chen; Guoming Chen; Hua-Xing Chen; Huirun Chen; Jinhui Chen; Ji-Yuan Chen; Kai Chen; Mali Chen; Mingjun Chen; Mingshui Chen; Ning Chen; Shanhong Chen; Shanzhen Chen; Shao-Long Chen; Shaomin Chen; Shiqiang Chen; Tianlu Chen; Wei Chen; Xiang Chen; Xiaoyu Chen; Xin Chen; Xun Chen; Xurong Chen; Ye Chen; Ying Chen; Yukai Chen; Zelin Chen; Zilin Chen; Boping Chen; Chunhui Chen; Hok Chuen Cheng; Huajie Cheng; Shan Cheng; Tongguang Cheng; Yunlong Chi; Pietro Chimenti; Wen Han Chiu; Guk Cho; Ming-Chung Chu; Xiaotong Chu; Ziliang Chu; Guglielmo Coloretti; Andreas Crivellin; Hanhua Cui; Xiaohao Cui; Zhaoyuan Cui; Brunella D’Anzi; Ling-Yun Dai; Xinchen Dai; Xuwen Dai; Antonio De Maria; Nicola De Filippis; Christophe De La Taille; Francesca De Mori; Chiara De Sio; Elisa Del Core; Shuangxue Deng; Wei-Tian Deng; Zhi Deng; Ziyan Deng; Bhupal Dev; Tang Dewen; Biagio Di Micco; Ran Ding; Siqin Ding; Yadong Ding; Haiyi Dong; Jianing Dong; Jing Dong; Lan Dong; Mingyi Dong; Xu Dong; Yipei Dong; Yubing Dong; Milos Dordevic; Marco Drewes; Mingxuan Du; Qianqian Du; Xiaokang Du; Yanyan Du; Yong Du; Yunfei Du; Chun-Gui Duan; Zhe Duan; Yahor Dydyshka; Ulrik Egede; Walaa Elmetenawee; Yun Eo; Ka Yan Fan; Kuanjun Fan; Yunyun Fan; Bo Fang; Shuangshi Fang; Yuquan Fang; Ada Farilla; Riccardo Farinelli; Muhammad Farooq; Angeles Faus Golfe; Almaz Fazliakhmetov; Rujun Fei; Bo Feng; Chong Feng; Junhua Feng; Xu Feng; Zhuoran Feng; ZhuoranFeng; Luis Roberto Flores Castillo; Etienne Forest; Andrew Fowlie; Harald Fox; Hai-Bing Fu; Jinyu Fu; Benjamin Fuks; Yoshihiro Funakoshi; Emidio Gabrielli; Nan Gan; Li Gang; Jie Gao; Meisen Gao; Wenbin Gao; Wenchun Gao; Yu Gao; Yuanning Gao; Zhanxiang Gao; Yanyan Gao; Kun Ge; Shao-Feng Ge; Zhenwu Ge; Li-Sheng Geng; Qinglin Geng; Chao-Qiang Geng; Swagata Ghosh; Antonio Gioiosa; Leonid Gladilin; Ti Gong; Stefania Gori; Quanbu Gou; Sebastian Grinstein; Chenxi Gu; Gerardo Guillermo; Joao Guimaraes da Costa; Dizhou Guo; Fangyi Guo; Jiacheng Guo; Jun Guo; Lei Guo; Xia Guo; Xin-Heng Guo; Xinyang Guo; Yun Guo; Yunqiang Guo; Yuping Guo; Zhi-Hui Guo; Alejandro Gutie´rrez-Rodríguez; Seungkyu Ha; Noman Habib; Jan Hajer; Francois Hammer; Chengcheng Han; Huayong Han; Jifeng Han; Liang Han; Liangliang Han; Ruixiong Han; Yang Han; Yezi Han; Yuanying Han; Tao Han; Jiankui Hao; Xiqing Hao; XiqingHao; Chuanqi He; Dayong He; Dongbing He; Guangyuan He; Hong-Jian He; Jibo He; Jun He; Longyan He; Xiang He; Xiao-Gang He; Zhenqiang He; Klaus Heinemann; Sven Heinemeyer; Yuekun Heng; María A. Herna´ndez-Ruíz; Jiamin Hong; Yuenkeung Hor; George W. S. Hou; Xiantao Hou; Xiaonan Hou; Zhilong Hou; Suen Hou; Caishi Hu; Chen Hu; Dake Hu; Haiming Hu; Jiagen Hu; Jun Hu; Kun Hu; Shouyang Hu; Yongcai Hu; Yu Hu; Zhen Hu; Zhehao Hua; Jianfei Hua; Chao-Shang Huang; Fa Peng Huang; Guangshun Huang; Jinshu Huang; Ke Huang; Liangsheng Huang; Shuhui Huang; Xingtao Huang; Xu-Guang Huang; Yanping Huang; Yonggang Huang; Yongsheng Huang; Zimiao Huang; Chen Huanyuan; Changgi Huh; Jiaqi Hui; Lihua Huo; Talab Hussain; Kyuyeong Hwang; Ara Ioannisian; Munawar Iqbal; Paul Jackson; Shahriyar Jafarzade; Haeun Jang; Seoyun Jang; Daheng Ji; Qingping Ji; Quan Ji; Xiaolu Ji; Jingguang Jia; Jinsheng Jia; Xuewei Jia; Zihang Jia; Cailian Jiang; Han Ren Jiang; Houbing Jiang; Jun Jiang; Xiaowei Jiang; Xin Jiang; Xuhui Jiang; Yongcheng Jiang; Zhongjian Jiang; Cheng Jiang; Ruiqi Jiao; Dapeng Jin; Shan Jin; Song Jin; Yi Jin; Junji Jis; Sunghoon Jung; Goran Kacarevic; Eric Kajfasz; Lidia Kalinovskaya; Aleksei Kampf; Wen Kang; Xian-Wei Kang; Xiaolin Kang; Biswajit Karmakar; Zhiyong Ke; Rijeesh Keloth; Alamgir Khan; Hamzeh Khanpour; Khanchai Khosonthongkee; KhanchaiKhosonthongkee; Bobae Kim; Dongwoon Kim; Mi Ran Kim; Minsuk Kim; Sungwon Kim; On Kim; Michael Klasen; Sanghyun Ko; Ivan Koop; Vitaliy Kornienko; Bryan Kortman; Gennady Kozlov; Shiqing Kuang; Mukesh Kumar; Chia Ming Kuo; Tsz Hong Kwok; Franc¸ois Sylvain Ren Lagarde; Pei-Zhu Lai; Imad Laktineh; Xiaofei Lan; Zuxiu Lan; Lia Lavezzi; Justin Lee; Junghyun Lee; Sehwook Lee; Ge Lei; Roy Lemmon; Yongxiang Leng; Sze Ching Leung; Hai Tao Li; Bingzhi Li; Bo Li; Changhong Li; Chao Li; Cheng Li; Chunhua Li; Cui Li; Dazhang Li; Dikai Li; Fei Li; Gang Li; Gaosong Li; Haibo Li; Haifeng Li; Hai-Jun Li; Haotian Li; Hengne Li; Honglei Li; Huijing Li; Jialin Li; Jingyi Li; Jinmian Li; Jun Li; Leyi Li; Liang Li; Ling Li; Mei Li; Meng Li; Minxian Li; Pei-Rong Li; Qiang Li; Shaopeng Li; Shenghe Li; Shu Li; Shuo Li; Teng Li; Tiange Li; Tong Li; Weichang Li; Weidong Li; Wenjun Li; Xiaoling Li; Xiaomei Li; Xiaonan Li; Xiaoping Li; Xiaoting Li; Xin Li; Xinqiang Li; Xuekang Li; Yang Li; Yanwei Li; Yiming Li; Ying Li; Ying-Ying Li; Yonggang Li; Yonglin Li; Yufeng Li; Yuhui Li; Zhan Li; Zhao Li; Zhiji Li; Lingfeng Li; Jing Liang; Jinhan Liang; Zhijun Liang; Guangrui Liao; Hean Liao; Jiajun Liao; Libo Liao; Longzhou Liao; Yi Liao; Yipu Liao; Ayut Limphirat; AyutLimphirat; Tao Lin; Weiping Lin; Yufu Lin; Yugen Lin; Beijiang Liu; Bo Liu; Danning Liu; Dong Liu; Fu-Hu Liu; Hongbang Liu; Huangcheng Liu; Hui Liu; Huiling Liu; Jia Liu; Jiaming Liu; Jianbei Liu; Jianyi Liu; Jingdong Liu; Jinhua Liu; Kai Liu; Kang Liu; Kun Liu; Mengyao Liu; Peng Liu; Pengcheng Liu; Qibin Liu; Shan Liu; Shidong Liu; Shuang Liu; Shubin Liu; Tao Liu; Tong Liu; Wei Liu; Xiang Liu; Xiao-Hai Liu; Xiaohui Liu; Xiaoyu Liu; Xin Liu; Xinglin Liu; Xingquan Liu; Yang Liu; Yanlin Liu; Yao-Bei Liu; Yi Liu; Yiming Liu; Yong Liu; Yonglu Liu; Yu Liu; Yubin Liu; Yudong Liu; Yulong Liu; Zhaofeng Liu; Zhen Liu; Zhenchao Liu; Zhi Liu; Zhi-Feng Liu; Zhiqing Liu; Zhongfu Liu; Zuowei Liu; Mia Liu; Xiaoyang Liu; Xinchou Lou; Cai-Dian Lu; Jun-Xu Lu; Qiu Zhen Lu; Shang Lu; Wenxi Lu; Xiaohan Lu; Yunpeng Lu; Zhiyong Lu; Xianguo Lu; Wei Lu; Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev; Sultim Lubsandorzhiev; Arslan Lukanov; Jinliang Luo; Tao Luo; xiaoan Luo; Xiaofeng Luo; Xiaolan Luo; Jindong Lv; Feng Lyu; Xiao-Rui Lyu; Kun-Feng Lyu; Ande Ma; Hong-Hao Ma; Jun-Li Ma; Kai Ma; Lishuang Ma; Na Ma; Renjie Ma; Weihu Ma; Xinpeng Ma; Yanling Ma; Yan-Qing Ma; Yongsheng Ma; Zhonghui Ma; Zhongjian Ma; Yang Ma; Mousam Maity; Lining Mao; Yanmin Mao; Yaxian Mao; Aure´lien Martens; Caccia Massimo Luigi Maria; Shigeki Matsumoto; Bruce Mellado; Davide Meloni; Lingling Men; Cai Meng; Lingxin Meng; Zhenghui Mi; Yuhui Miao; Mauro Migliorati; Lei Ming; Vasiliki A. 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Schmidt; Daniele Sertore; Ron Settles; Peng Sha; Ding-Yu Shao; Ligang Shao; Hua-Sheng Shao; Xin She; Chuang Shen; Hong-Fei Shen; Jian-Ming Shen; Peixun Shen; Qiuping Shen; Zhongtao Shen; Shuqi Sheng; Haoyu Shi; Hua Shi; Qi Shi; Shusu Shi; Xiaolei Shi; Xin Shi; Yukun Shi; Zhan Shi; Ian Shipsey; Gary Shiu; Chang Shu; Zong-Guo Si; Andrei Sidorenkov; Ivan Smiljanić; Aodong Song; Huayang Song; Jiaojiao Song; Jinxing Song; Siyuan Song; Weimin Song; Weizheng Song; Zhi Song; Shashwat Sourav; Paolo Spruzzola; Feng Su; Shengsen Su; Wei Su; Shufang Su; Yanfeng Sui; Zexuan Sui; Michael Sullivan; Baiyang Sun; Guoqiang Sun; Hao Sun; Hao-Kai Sun; Junfeng Sun; Liang Sun; Mengcheng Sun; Pengfei Sun; Sichun Sun; Xianjing Sun; Xiaohu Sun; Xilei Sun; Xingyang Sun; Xin-Yuan Sun; Yanjun Sun; Yongzhao Sun; Yue Sun; Zheng Sun; Narumon Suwonjandee; Elsayed Tag Eldin; Biao Tan; Bo Tang; Chuanxiang Tang; Gao Tang; Guangyi Tang; Jian Tang; Jingyu Tang; Liang Tang; Ying’Ao Tang; Junquan Tao; Abdel Nasser Tawfik; Geoffrey Taylor; Valery Telnov; Saike Tian; Riccardo Torre; Wladyslaw Henryk Trzaska; Dmitri Tsybychev; Yanjun Tu; Shengquan Tuo; Michael Tytgat; Ghalib Ul Islam; Nikita Ushakov; German Valencia; Jaap Velthuis; Alessandro Vicini; Trevor Vickey; Ivana Vidakovic; Henri Videau; Raymond Volkas; Dmitry Voronin; Natasa Vukasinovic; Xia Wan; Xuying Wan; Xiao Wang; Anqing Wang; Bin Wang; Chengtao Wang; Chuanye Wang; Ci Wang; Dayong Wang; Dou Wang; En Wang; Fei Wang; Guanwen Wang; Guo-Li Wang; Haijing Wang; Haolin Wang; Jia Wang; Jian Wang; Jianchun Wang; Jianli Wang; Jiawei Wang; Jin Wang; Jin-Wei Wang; Joseph Wang; Kechen Wang; Lechun Wang; Lei Wang; Liguo Wang; Lijiao Wang; Lu Wang; Meng Wang; Na Wang; Pengcheng Wang; Qian Wang; Qun Wang; Shu Lin Wang; Shudong Wang; Taofeng Wang; Tianhong Wang; Tianyang Wang; Tong Wang; Wei Wang; Xiaolong Wang; Xiaoning Wang; Xiao-Ping Wang; Xiongfei Wang; Xujian Wang; Yaping Wang; Yaqian Wang; Yi Wang; Yiao Wang; Yifang Wang; Yilun Wang; Yiwei Wang; You-Kai Wang; Yuanping Wang; Yuexin Wang; Yuhao Wang; Yu-Ming Wang; Yuting Wang; Zhen Wang; Zhigang Wang; Weiping Wang; Zeren Simon Wang; Biao Wang; Hui Wang; Lian-Tao Wang; Zihui Wang; Zirui Wang; Daihui Wei; Shujun Wei; Wei Wei; Xiaomin Wei; Yuanyuan Wei; Yingjie Wei; Liangjian Wen; Xuejun Wen; Yufeng Wen; Martin White; Peter Williams; Zef Wolffs; William John Womersley; Baona Wu; Bobing Wu; Guanjian Wu; Jinfei Wu; Lei Wu; Lina Wu; Linghui Wu; Minlin Wu; Peiwen Wu; Qi Wu; Qun Wu; Tianya Wu; Xiang Wu; Xiaohong Wu; Xing-Gang Wu; Xuehui Wu; Yaru Wu; Yongcheng Wu; Yuwen Wu; Zhi Wu; Xin Wu; Lei Xia; Ligang Xia; Shang Xia; Benhou Xiang; Dao Xiang; Zhiyu Xiang; Bo-Wen Xiao; Chu-Wen Xiao; Dong Xiao; Guangyan Xiao; Han Xiao; Meng Xiao; Ouzheng Xiao; Rui-Qing Xiao; Xiang Xiao; Yichen Xiao; Ying Xiao; Yu Xiao; Yunlong Xiao; Zhenjun Xiao; Hengyuan Xiao; Nian Xie; Yuehong Xie; Tianmu Xin; Ye Xing; Zhizhong Xing; Da Xu; Fang Xu; Fanrong Xu; Haisheng Xu; Haocheng Xu; Ji Xu; Miaofu Xu; Qingjin Xu; Qingnian Xu; Wei Xu; Weixi Xu; 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Ben-Wei Zhang; Bolun Zhang; Di Zhang; Guangyi Zhang; Hao Zhang; Hong-Hao Zhang; Huaqiao Zhang; Hui Zhang; Jialiang Zhang; Jianyu Zhang; Jianzhong Zhang; Jiehao Zhang; Jielei Zhang; Jingru Zhang; Jinxian Zhang; Junsong Zhang; Junxing Zhang; Lei Zhang; Liang Zhang; Licheng Zhang; Liming Zhang; Linhao Zhang; Luyan Zhang; Mengchao Zhang; Rao Zhang; Shulei Zhang; Wan Zhang; Wenchao Zhang; Xiangzhen Zhang; Xiaomei Zhang; Xiaoming Zhang; Xiaoxu Zhang; Xiaoyu Zhang; Xuantong Zhang; Xueyao Zhang; Yang Zhang; Yanxi Zhang; Yao Zhang; Ying Zhang; Yixiang Zhang; Yizhou Zhang; Yongchao Zhang; Yu Zhang; Yuan Zhang; Yujie Zhang; Yulei Zhang; Yumei Zhang; Yunlong Zhang; Zhandong Zhang; Zhaoru Zhang; Zhen-Hua Zhang; Zhenyu Zhang; Zhichao Zhang; Zhi-Qing Zhang; Zhuo Zhang; Zhiqing Zhang; Cong Zhang; Tianliang Zhang; Guang Zhao; Hongyun Zhao; Jie Zhao; Jingxia Zhao; Jingyi Zhao; Ling Zhao; Luyang Zhao; Mei Zhao; Minggang Zhao; Mingrui Zhao; Qiang Zhao; Ruiguang Zhao; Tongxian Zhao; Yaliang Zhao; Ying Zhao; Yue Zhao; Zhiyu Zhao; Zhuo Zhao; Alexey Zhemchugov; Hongjuan Zheng; Jinchao Zheng; Liang Zheng; Ran Zheng; shanxi zheng; Xu-Chang Zheng; Wang Zhile; Weicai Zhong; Yi-Ming Zhong; Chen Zhou; Daicui Zhou; Jianxin Zhou; Jing Zhou; Ning Zhou; Qi-Dong Zhou; Shiyu Zhou; Shun Zhou; Sihong Zhou; Xiang Zhou; Xingyu Zhou; Yang Zhou; Yong Zhou; Yu-Feng Zhou; Zusheng Zhou; Demin Zhou; Dechong Zhu; Hongbo Zhu; Huaxing Zhu; Jingya Zhu; Kai Zhu; Pengxuan Zhu; Ruilin Zhu; Xianglei Zhu; Yingshun Zhu; Yongfeng Zhu; Xiao Zhuang; Xuai Zhuang; Mikhail Zobov; Zhanguo Zong; Cong Zou; Hongying Zou
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Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)1
(Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2021) Daniel J. Klionsky; Amal Kamal Abdel-Aziz; Sara Abdelfatah; Mahmoud Abdellatif; Asghar Abdoli; Steffen Abel; Hagai Abeliovich; Marie H. Abildgaard; Yakubu Princely Abudu; Abraham Acevedo-Arozena; Iannis E. Adamopoulos; Khosrow Adeli; Timon E. Adolph; Annagrazia Adornetto; Elma Aflaki; Galila Agam; Anupam Agarwal; Bharat B. Aggarwal; Maria Agnello; Patrizia Agostinis; Javed N. Agrewala; Alexander Agrotis; Patricia V. Aguilar; S. Tariq Ahmad; Zubair M. Ahmed; Ulises Ahumada-Castro; Sonja Aits; Shu Aizawa; Yunus Akkoc; Tonia Akoumianaki; Hafize Aysin Akpinar; Ahmed M. Al-Abd; Lina Al-Akra; Abeer Al-Gharaibeh; Moulay A. Alaoui-Jamali; Simon Alberti; Elísabet Alcocer-Gómez; Cristiano Alessandri; Muhammad Ali; M. Abdul Alim Al-Bari; Saeb Aliwaini; Javad Alizadeh; Eugènia Almacellas; Alexandru Almasan; Alicia Alonso; Guillermo D. Alonso; Nihal Altan-Bonnet; Dario C. Altieri; Élida M. C. Álvarez; Sara Alves; Cristine Alves da Costa; Mazen M. Alzaharna; Marialaura Amadio; Consuelo Amantini; Cristina Amaral; Susanna Ambrosio; Amal O. Amer; Veena Ammanathan; Zhenyi An; Stig U. Andersen; Shaida A. Andrabi; Magaiver Andrade-Silva; Allen M. Andres; Sabrina Angelini; David Ann; Uche C. Anozie; Mohammad Y. Ansari; Pedro Antas; Adam Antebi; Zuriñe Antón; Tahira Anwar; Lionel Apetoh; Nadezda Apostolova; Toshiyuki Araki; Yasuhiro Araki; Kohei Arasaki; Wagner L. Araújo; Jun Araya; Catherine Arden; Maria-Angeles Arévalo; Sandro Arguelles; Esperanza Arias; Jyothi Arikkath; Hirokazu Arimoto; Aileen R. Ariosa; Darius Armstrong-James; Laetitia Arnauné-Pelloquin; Angeles Aroca; Daniela S. Arroyo; Ivica Arsov; Rubén Artero; Dalia Maria Lucia Asaro; Michael Aschner; Milad Ashrafizadeh; Osnat Ashur-Fabian; Atanas G. Atanasov; Alicia K. Au; Patrick Auberger; Holger W. Auner; Laure Aurelian; Riccardo Autelli; Laura Avagliano; Yenniffer Ávalos; Sanja Aveic; Célia Alexandra Aveleira; Tamar Avin-Wittenberg; Yucel Aydin; Scott Ayton; Srinivas Ayyadevara; Maria Azzopardi; Misuzu Baba; Jonathan M. Backer; Steven K. Backues; Dong-Hun Bae; Ok-Nam Bae; Soo Han Bae; Eric H. Baehrecke; Ahruem Baek; Seung-Hoon Baek; Sung Hee Baek; Giacinto Bagetta; Agnieszka Bagniewska-Zadworna; Hua Bai; Jie Bai; Xiyuan Bai; Yidong Bai; Nandadulal Bairagi; Shounak Baksi; Teresa Balbi; Cosima T. Baldari; Walter Balduini; Andrea Ballabio; Maria Ballester; Salma Balazadeh; Rena Balzan; Rina Bandopadhyay; Sreeparna Banerjee; Sulagna Banerjee; Ágnes Bánréti; Yan Bao; Mauricio S. Baptista; Alessandra Baracca; Cristiana Barbati; Ariadna Bargiela; Daniela Barilà; Peter G. Barlow; Sami J. Barmada; Esther Barreiro; George E. Barreto; Jiri Bartek; Bonnie Bartel; Alberto Bartolome; Gaurav R. Barve; Suresh H. Basagoudanavar; Diane C. Bassham; Robert C. Bast; Alakananda Basu; Henri Batoko; Isabella Batten; Etienne E. Baulieu; Bradley L. Baumgarner; Jagadeesh Bayry; Rupert Beale; Isabelle Beau; Florian Beaumatin; Luiz R.G. Bechara; George R. Beck; Michael F. Beers; Jakob Begun; Christian Behrends; Georg M.N. Behrens; Roberto Bei; Eloy Bejarano; Shai Bel; Christian Behl; Amine Belaid; Naïma Belgareh-Touzé; Cristina Bellarosa; Francesca Belleudi; Melissa Belló Pérez; Raquel Bello-Morales; Jackeline Soares de Oliveira Beltran; Sebastián Beltran; Doris Mangiaracina Benbrook; Mykolas Bendorius; Bruno A. Benitez; Irene Benito-Cuesta; Julien Bensalem; Martin W. Berchtold; Sabina Berezowska; Daniele Bergamaschi; Matteo Bergami; Andreas Bergmann; Laura Berliocchi; Clarisse Berlioz-Torrent; Amélie Bernard; Lionel Berthoux; Cagri G. Besirli; Sebastien Besteiro; Virginie M. Betin; Rudi Beyaert; Jelena S. Bezbradica; Kiran Bhaskar; Ingrid Bhatia-Kissova; Resham Bhattacharya; Sujoy Bhattacharya; Shalmoli Bhattacharyya; Md. Shenuarin Bhuiyan; Sujit Kumar Bhutia; Lanrong Bi; Xiaolin Bi; Trevor J. Biden; Krikor Bijian; Viktor A. Billes; Nadine Binart; Claudia Bincoletto; Asa B. Birgisdottir; Geir Bjorkoy; Gonzalo Blanco; Ana Blas-Garcia; Janusz Blasiak; Robert Blomgran; Klas Blomgren; Janice S. Blum; Emilio Boada-Romero; Mirta Boban; Kathleen Boesze-Battaglia; Philippe Boeuf; Barry Boland; Pascale Bomont; Paolo Bonaldo; Srinivasa Reddy Bonam; Laura Bonfili; Juan S. Bonifacino; Brian A. Boone; Martin D. Bootman; Matteo Bordi; Christoph Borner; Beat C. Bornhauser; Gautam Borthakur; Jürgen Bosch; Santanu Bose; Luis M. Botana; Juan Botas; Chantal M. Boulanger; Michael E. Boulton; Mathieu Bourdenx; Benjamin Bourgeois; Nollaig M. Bourke; Guilhem Bousquet; Patricia Boya; Peter V. Bozhkov; Luiz H. M. Bozi; Tolga O. Bozkurt; Doug E. Brackney; Christian H. Brandts; Ralf J. Braun; Gerhard H. Braus; Roberto Bravo-Sagua; José M. Bravo-San Pedro; Patrick Brest; Marie-Agnès Bringer; Alfredo Briones-Herrera; V. Courtney Broaddus; Peter Brodersen; Jeffrey L. Brodsky; Steven L. Brody; Paola G. Bronson; Jeff M. Bronstein; Carolyn N. Brown; Rhoderick E. Brown; Patricia C. Brum; John H. Brumell; Nicola Brunetti-Pierri; Daniele Bruno; Robert J. Bryson-Richardson; Cecilia Bucci; Carmen Buchrieser; Marta Bueno; Laura Elisa Buitrago-Molina; Simone Buraschi; Shilpa Buch; J. Ross Buchan; Erin M. Buckingham; Hikmet Budak; Mauricio Budini; Geert Bultynck; Florin Burada; Joseph R. Burgoyne; M. Isabel Burón; Victor Bustos; Sabrina Büttner; Elena Butturini; Aaron Byrd; Isabel Cabas; Sandra Cabrera-Benitez; Ken Cadwell; Jingjing Cai; Lu Cai; Qian Cai; Montserrat Cairó; Jose A. Calbet; Guy A. Caldwell; Kim A. Caldwell; Jarrod A. Call; Riccardo Calvani; Ana C. Calvo; Miguel Calvo-Rubio Barrera; Niels OS Camara; Jacques H. Camonis; Nadine Camougrand; Michelangelo Campanella; Edward M. Campbell; François-Xavier Campbell-Valois; Silvia Campello; Ilaria Campesi; Juliane C. Campos; Olivier Camuzard; Jorge Cancino; Danilo Candido de Almeida; Laura Canesi; Isabella Caniggia; Barbara Canonico; Carles Cantí; Bin Cao; Michele Caraglia; Beatriz Caramés; Evie H. Carchman; Elena Cardenal-Muñoz; Cesar Cardenas; Luis Cardenas; Sandra M. Cardoso; Jennifer S. Carew; Georges F. Carle; Gillian Carleton; Silvia Carloni; Didac Carmona-Gutierrez; Leticia A. Carneiro; Oliana Carnevali; Julian M. Carosi; Serena Carra; Alice Carrier; Lucie Carrier; Bernadette Carroll; A. Brent Carter; Andreia Neves Carvalho; Magali Casanova; Caty Casas; Josefina Casas; Chiara Cassioli; Eliseo F. Castillo; Karen Castillo; Sonia Castillo-Lluva; Francesca Castoldi; Marco Castori; Ariel F. Castro; Margarida Castro-Caldas; Javier Castro-Hernandez; Susana Castro-Obregon; Sergio D. Catz; Claudia Cavadas; Federica Cavaliere; Gabriella Cavallini; Maria Cavinato; Maria L. Cayuela; Paula Cebollada Rica; Valentina Cecarini; Francesco Cecconi; Marzanna Cechowska-Pasko; Simone Cenci; Victòria Ceperuelo-Mallafré; João J. Cerqueira; Janete M. Cerutti; Davide Cervia; Vildan Bozok Cetintas; Silvia Cetrullo; Han-Jung Chae; Andrei S. Chagin; Chee-Yin Chai; Gopal Chakrabarti; Oishee Chakrabarti; Tapas Chakraborty; Trinad Chakraborty; Mounia Chami; Georgios Chamilos; David W. Chan; Edmond Y. W. Chan; Edward D. Chan; H.Y. Edwin Chan; Helen H. Chan; Hung Chan; Matthew T.V. Chan; Yau Sang Chan; Partha K. Chandra; Chih-Peng Chang; Chunmei Chang; Hao-Chun Chang; Kai Chang; Jie Chao; Tracey Chapman; Nicolas Charlet-Berguerand; Samrat Chatterjee; Shail K. Chaube; Anu Chaudhary; Santosh Chauhan; Edward Chaum; Frédéric Checler; Michael E. Cheetham; Chang-Shi Chen; Guang-Chao Chen; Jian-Fu Chen; Liam L. Chen; Leilei Chen; Lin Chen; Mingliang Chen; Mu-Kuan Chen; Ning Chen; Quan Chen; Ruey-Hwa Chen; Shi Chen; Wei Chen; Weiqiang Chen; Xin-Ming Chen; Xiong-Wen Chen; Xu Chen; Yan Chen; Ye-Guang Chen; Yingyu Chen; Yongqiang Chen; Yu-Jen Chen; Yue-Qin Chen; Zhefan Stephen Chen; Zhi Chen; Zhi-Hua Chen; Zhijian J. Chen; Zhixiang Chen; Hanhua Cheng; Jun Cheng; Shi-Yuan Cheng; Wei Cheng; Xiaodong Cheng; Xiu-Tang Cheng; Yiyun Cheng; Zhiyong Cheng; Zhong Chen; Heesun Cheong; Jit Kong Cheong; Boris V. Chernyak; Sara Cherry; Chi Fai Randy Cheung; Chun Hei Antonio Cheung; King-Ho Cheung; Eric Chevet; Richard J. Chi; Alan Kwok Shing Chiang; Ferdinando Chiaradonna; Roberto Chiarelli; Mario Chiariello; Nathalia Chica; Susanna Chiocca; Mario Chiong; Shih-Hwa Chiou; Abhilash I. Chiramel; Valerio Chiurchiù; Dong-Hyung Cho; Seong-Kyu Choe; Augustine M.K. Choi; Mary E. Choi; Kamalika Roy Choudhury; Norman S. Chow; Charleen T. Chu; Jason P. Chua; John Jia En Chua; Hyewon Chung; Kin Pan Chung; Seockhoon Chung; So-Hyang Chung; Yuen-Li Chung; Valentina Cianfanelli; Iwona A. Ciechomska; Mariana Cifuentes; Laura Cinque; Sebahattin Cirak; Mara Cirone; Michael J. Clague; Robert Clarke; Emilio Clementi; Eliana M. Coccia; Patrice Codogno; Ehud Cohen; Mickael M. Cohen; Tania Colasanti; Fiorella Colasuonno; Robert A. Colbert; Anna Colell; Miodrag Čolić; Nuria S. Coll; Mark O. Collins; María I. Colombo; Daniel A. Colón-Ramos; Lydie Combaret; Sergio Comincini; Márcia R. Cominetti; Antonella Consiglio; Andrea Conte; Fabrizio Conti; Viorica Raluca Contu; Mark R. Cookson; Kevin M. Coombs; Isabelle Coppens; Maria Tiziana Corasaniti; Dale P. Corkery; Nils Cordes; Katia Cortese; Maria do Carmo Costa; Sarah Costantino; Paola Costelli; Ana Coto-Montes; Peter J. Crack; Jose L. Crespo; Alfredo Criollo; Valeria Crippa; Riccardo Cristofani; Tamas Csizmadia; Antonio Cuadrado; Bing Cui; Jun Cui; Yixian Cui; Yong Cui; Emmanuel Culetto; Andrea C. Cumino; Andrey V. Cybulsky; Mark J. Czaja; Stanislaw J. Czuczwar; Stefania D’Adamo; Marcello D’Amelio; Daniela D’Arcangelo; Andrew C. D’Lugos; Gabriella D’Orazi; James A. da Silva; Hormos Salimi Dafsari; Ruben K. Dagda; Yasin Dagdas; Maria Daglia; Xiaoxia Dai; Yun Dai; Yuyuan Dai; Jessica Dal Col; Paul Dalhaimer; Luisa Dalla Valle; Tobias Dallenga; Guillaume Dalmasso; Markus Damme; Ilaria Dando; Nico P. Dantuma; April L. Darling; Hiranmoy Das; Srinivasan Dasarathy; Santosh K. Dasari; Srikanta Dash; Oliver Daumke; Adrian N. Dauphinee; Jeffrey S. Davies; Valeria A. Dávila; Roger J. Davis; Tanja Davis; Sharadha Dayalan Naidu; Francesca De Amicis; Karolien De Bosscher; Francesca De Felice; Lucia De Franceschi; Chiara De Leonibus; Mayara G. de Mattos Barbosa; Guido R.Y. De Meyer; Angelo De Milito; Cosimo De Nunzio; Clara De Palma; Mauro De Santi; Claudio De Virgilio; Daniela De Zio; Jayanta Debnath; Brian J. DeBosch; Jean-Paul Decuypere; Mark A. Deehan; Gianluca Deflorian; James DeGregori; Benjamin Dehay; Gabriel Del Rio; Joe R. Delaney; Lea M. D. Delbridge; Elizabeth Delorme-Axford; M. Victoria Delpino; Francesca Demarchi; Vilma Dembitz; Nicholas D. Demers; Hongbin Deng; Zhiqiang Deng; Joern Dengjel; Paul Dent; Donna Denton; Melvin L. DePamphilis; Channing J. Der; Vojo Deretic; Albert Descoteaux; Laura Devis; Sushil Devkota; Olivier Devuyst; Grant Dewson; Mahendiran Dharmasivam; Rohan Dhiman; Diego di Bernardo; Manlio Di Cristina; Fabio Di Domenico; Pietro Di Fazio; Alessio Di Fonzo; Giovanni Di Guardo; Gianni M. Di Guglielmo; Luca Di Leo; Chiara Di Malta; Alessia Di Nardo; Martina Di Rienzo; Federica Di Sano; George Diallinas; Jiajie Diao; Guillermo Diaz-Araya; Inés Díaz-Laviada; Jared M. Dickinson; Marc Diederich; Mélanie Dieudé; Ivan Dikic; Shiping Ding; Wen-Xing Ding; Luciana Dini; Jelena Dinić; Miroslav Dinic; Albena T. Dinkova-Kostova; Marc S. Dionne; Jörg H.W. Distler; Abhinav Diwan; Ian M.C. Dixon; Mojgan Djavaheri-Mergny; Ina Dobrinski; Oxana Dobrovinskaya; Radek Dobrowolski; Renwick C.J. Dobson; Jelena Đokić; Serap Dokmeci Emre; Massimo Donadelli; Bo Dong; Xiaonan Dong; Zhiwu Dong; Gerald W. Dorn II; Volker Dotsch; Huan Dou; Juan Dou; Moataz Dowaidar; Sami Dridi; Liat Drucker; Ailian Du; Caigan Du; Guangwei Du; Hai-Ning Du; Li-Lin Du; André du Toit; Shao-Bin Duan; Xiaoqiong Duan; Sónia P. Duarte; Anna Dubrovska; Elaine A. Dunlop; Nicolas Dupont; Raúl V. Durán; Bilikere S. Dwarakanath; Sergey A. Dyshlovoy; Darius Ebrahimi-Fakhari; Leopold Eckhart; Charles L. Edelstein; Thomas Efferth; Eftekhar Eftekharpour; Ludwig Eichinger; Nabil Eid; Tobias Eisenberg; N. Tony Eissa; Sanaa Eissa; Miriam Ejarque; Abdeljabar El Andaloussi; Nazira El-Hage; Shahenda El-Naggar; Anna Maria Eleuteri; Eman S. El-Shafey; Mohamed Elgendy; Aristides G. Eliopoulos; María M. Elizalde; Philip M. Elks; Hans-Peter Elsasser; Eslam S. Elsherbiny; Brooke M. Emerling; N. C. Tolga Emre; Christina H. Eng; Nikolai Engedal; Anna-Mart Engelbrecht; Agnete S.T. Engelsen; Jorrit M. Enserink; Ricardo Escalante; Audrey Esclatine; Mafalda Escobar-Henriques; Eeva-Liisa Eskelinen; Lucile Espert; Makandjou-Ola Eusebio; Gemma Fabrias; Cinzia Fabrizi; Antonio Facchiano; Francesco Facchiano; Bengt Fadeel; Claudio Fader; Alex C. Faesen; W. Douglas Fairlie; Alberto Falcó; Bjorn H. Falkenburger; Daping Fan; Jie Fan; Yanbo Fan; Evandro F. Fang; Yanshan Fang; Yognqi Fang; Manolis Fanto; Tamar Farfel-Becker; Mathias Faure; Gholamreza Fazeli; Anthony O. Fedele; Arthur M. Feldman; Du Feng; Jiachun Feng; Lifeng Feng; Yibin Feng; Yuchen Feng; Wei Feng; Thais Fenz Araujo; Thomas A. Ferguson; Álvaro F. Fernández; Jose C. Fernandez-Checa; Sonia Fernández-Veledo; Alisdair R. Fernie; Anthony W. Ferrante; Alessandra Ferraresi; Merari F. Ferrari; Julio C.B. Ferreira; Susan Ferro-Novick; Antonio Figueras; Riccardo Filadi; Nicoletta Filigheddu; Eduardo Filippi-Chiela; Giuseppe Filomeni; Gian Maria Fimia; Vittorio Fineschi; Francesca Finetti; Steven Finkbeiner; Edward A. Fisher; Paul B. Fisher; Flavio Flamigni; Steven J. Fliesler; Trude H. Flo; Ida Florance; Oliver Florey; Tullio Florio; Erika Fodor; Carlo Follo; Edward A. Fon; Antonella Forlino; Francesco Fornai; Paola Fortini; Anna Fracassi; Alessandro Fraldi; Brunella Franco; Rodrigo Franco; Flavia Franconi; Lisa B. Frankel; Scott L. Friedman; Leopold F. Fröhlich; Gema Frühbeck; Jose M. Fuentes; Yukio Fujiki; Naonobu Fujita; Yuuki Fujiwara; Mitsunori Fukuda; Simone Fulda; Luc Furic; Norihiko Furuya; Carmela Fusco; Michaela U. Gack; Lidia Gaffke; Sehamuddin Galadari; Alessia Galasso; Maria F. Galindo; Sachith Gallolu Kankanamalage; Lorenzo Galluzzi; Vincent Galy; Noor Gammoh; Boyi Gan; Ian G. Ganley; Feng Gao; Hui Gao; Minghui Gao; Ping Gao; Shou-Jiang Gao; Wentao Gao; Xiaobo Gao; Ana Garcera; Maria Noé Garcia; Verónica E. Garcia; Francisco García-Del Portillo; Vega Garcia-Escudero; Aracely Garcia-Garcia; Marina Garcia-Macia; Diana García-Moreno; Carmen Garcia-Ruiz; Patricia García-Sanz; Abhishek D. Garg; Ricardo Gargini; Tina Garofalo; Robert F. Garry; Nils C. Gassen; Damian Gatica; Liang Ge; Wanzhong Ge; Ruth Geiss-Friedlander; Cecilia Gelfi; Pascal Genschik; Ian E. Gentle; Valeria Gerbino; Christoph Gerhardt; Kyla Germain; Marc Germain; David A. Gewirtz; Elham Ghasemipour Afshar; Saeid Ghavami; Alessandra Ghigo; Manosij Ghosh; Georgios Giamas; Claudia Giampietri; Alexandra Giatromanolaki; Gary E. Gibson; Spencer B. Gibson; Vanessa Ginet; Edward Giniger; Carlotta Giorgi; Henrique Girao; Stephen E. Girardin; Mridhula Giridharan; Sandy Giuliano; Cecilia Giulivi; Sylvie Giuriato; Julien Giustiniani; Alexander Gluschko; Veit Goder; Alexander Goginashvili; Jakub Golab; David C. Goldstone; Anna Golebiewska; Luciana R. Gomes; Rodrigo Gomez; Rubén Gómez-Sánchez; Maria Catalina Gomez-Puerto; Raquel Gomez-Sintes; Qingqiu Gong; Felix M. Goni; Javier González-Gallego; Tomas Gonzalez-Hernandez; Rosa A. Gonzalez-Polo; Jose A. Gonzalez-Reyes; Patricia González-Rodríguez; Ing Swie Goping; Marina S. Gorbatyuk; Nikolai V. Gorbunov; Kıvanç Görgülü; Roxana M. Gorojod; Sharon M. Gorski; Sandro Goruppi; Cecilia Gotor; Roberta A. Gottlieb; Illana Gozes; Devrim Gozuacik; Martin Graef; Markus H. Gräler; Veronica Granatiero; Daniel Grasso; Joshua P. Gray; Douglas R. Green; Alexander Greenhough; Stephen L. Gregory; Edward F. Griffin; Mark W. Grinstaff; Frederic Gros; Charles Grose; Angelina S. Gross; Florian Gruber; Paolo Grumati; Tilman Grune; Xueyan Gu; Jun-Lin Guan; Carlos M. Guardia; Kishore Guda; Flora Guerra; Consuelo Guerri; Prasun Guha; Carlos Guillén; Shashi Gujar; Anna Gukovskaya; Ilya Gukovsky; Jan Gunst; Andreas Günther; Anyonya R. Guntur; Chuanyong Guo; Chun Guo; Hongqing Guo; Lian-Wang Guo; Ming Guo; Pawan Gupta; Shashi Kumar Gupta; Swapnil Gupta; Veer Bala Gupta; Vivek Gupta; Asa B. Gustafsson; David D. Gutterman; Ranjitha H.B; Annakaisa Haapasalo; James E. Haber; Aleksandra Hać; Shinji Hadano; Anders J. Hafrén; Mansour Haidar; Belinda S. Hall; Gunnel Halldén; Anne Hamacher-Brady; Andrea Hamann; Maho Hamasaki; Weidong Han; Malene Hansen; Phyllis I. Hanson; Zijian Hao; Masaru Harada; Ljubica Harhaji-Trajkovic; Nirmala Hariharan; Nigil Haroon; James Harris; Takafumi Hasegawa; Noor Hasima Nagoor; Jeffrey A. Haspel; Volker Haucke; Wayne D. Hawkins; Bruce A. Hay; Cole M. Haynes; Soren B. Hayrabedyan; Thomas S. Hays; Congcong He; Qin He; Rong-Rong He; You-Wen He; Yu-Ying He; Yasser Heakal; Alexander M. Heberle; J. Fielding Hejtmancik; Gudmundur Vignir Helgason; Vanessa Henkel; Marc Herb; Alexander Hergovich; Anna Herman-Antosiewicz; Agustín Hernández; Carlos Hernandez; Sergio Hernandez-Diaz; Virginia Hernandez-Gea; Amaury Herpin; Judit Herreros; Javier H. Hervás; Daniel Hesselson; Claudio Hetz; Volker T. Heussler; Yujiro Higuchi; Sabine Hilfiker; Joseph A. Hill; William S. Hlavacek; Emmanuel A. Ho; Idy H.T. Ho; Philip Wing-Lok Ho; Shu-Leong Ho; Wan Yun Ho; G. Aaron Hobbs; Mark Hochstrasser; Peter H.M. Hoet; Daniel Hofius; Paul Hofman; Annika Höhn; Carina I. Holmberg; Jose R. Hombrebueno; Chang-Won Hong Yi-Ren Hong; Lora V. Hooper; Thorsten Hoppe; Rastislav Horos; Yujin Hoshida; I-Lun Hsin; Hsin-Yun Hsu; Bing Hu; Dong Hu; Li-Fang Hu; Ming Chang Hu; Ronggui Hu; Wei Hu; Yu-Chen Hu; Zhuo-Wei Hu; Fang Hua; Jinlian Hua; Yingqi Hua; Chongmin Huan; Canhua Huang; Chuanshu Huang; Chuanxin Huang; Chunling Huang; Haishan Huang; Kun Huang; Michael L.H. Huang; Rui Huang; Shan Huang; Tianzhi Huang; Xing Huang; Yuxiang Jack Huang; Tobias B. Huber; Virginie Hubert
In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Thus, it is important to formulate on a regular basis updated guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Despite numerous reviews, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to evaluate autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. Here, we present a set of guidelines for investigators to select and interpret methods to examine autophagy and related processes, and for reviewers to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of reports that are focused on these processes. These guidelines are not meant to be a dogmatic set of rules, because the appropriateness of any assay largely depends on the question being asked and the system being used. Moreover, no individual assay is perfect for every situation, calling for the use of multiple techniques to properly monitor autophagy in each experimental setting. Finally, several core components of the autophagy machinery have been implicated in distinct autophagic processes (canonical and noncanonical autophagy), implying that genetic approaches to block autophagy should rely on targeting two or more autophagy-related genes that ideally participate in distinct steps of the pathway. Along similar lines, because multiple proteins involved in autophagy also regulate other cellular pathways including apoptosis, not all of them can be used as a specific marker for bona fide autophagic responses. Here, we critically discuss current methods of assessing autophagy and the information they can, or cannot, provide. Our ultimate goal is to encourage intellectual and technical innovation in the field. © 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
Introduction to the CDEX experiment
(2013) Ke-Jun Kang; Jian-Ping Cheng; Jin Li; Yuan-Jing Li; Qian Yue; Yang Bai; Yong Bi; Jian-Ping Chang; Nan Chen; Ning Chen; Qing-Hao Chen; Yun-Hua Chen; Yo-Chun Chuang; Zhi Deng; Qiang Du; Hui Gong; Xi-Qing Hao; Hong-Jian He; Qing-Ju He; Xin-Hui Hu; Han-Xiong Huang; Teng-Rui Huang; Hao Jiang; Hau-Bin Li; Jian-Min Li; Jun Li; Xia Li; Xin-Ying Li; Xue-Qian Li; Yu-Lan Li; Heng-Ye Liao; Fong-Kay Lin; Shin-Ted Lin; Shu-Kui Liu; Ya-Bin Liu; Lan-Chun Lü; Hao Ma; Shao-Ji Mao; Jian-Qiang Qin; Jie Ren; Jing Ren; Xi-Chao Ruan; Man-Bin Shen; Man-Bin Shen; Lakhwinder Simgh; Manoj Kumar Singh; Arun Kumar Soma; Jian Su; Chang-Jian Tang; Chao-Hsiung Tseng; Ji-Min Wang; Li Wang; Qing Wang; Tsz-King Henry Wong; Xu-Feng Wang; Shi-Yong Wu; Wei Wu; Yu-Cheng Wu; Zhong-Zhi Xianyu; Hao-Yang Xing; Xun-Jie Xu; Yin Xu; Tao Xue; Li-Tao Yang; Song-Wei Yang; Nan Yi; Chun-Xu Yu; Hao Yu; Xun-Zhen Yu; Xiong-Hui Zeng; Zhi Zeng; Lan Zhang; Yun-Hua Zhang; Ming-Gang Zhao; Wei Zhao; Su-Ning Zhong; Jin Zhou; Zu-Ying Zhou; Jing-Jun Zhu; Wei-Bin Zhu; Xue-Zhou Zhu; Zhong-Hua Zhu
It is believed that weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are candidates for dark matter (DM) in our universe which come from outer space and might interact with the standard model (SM) matter of our detectors on the earth. Many collaborations in the world are carrying out various experiments to directly detect DM particles. China Jinping underground Laboratory (CJPL) is the deepest underground laboratory in the world and provides a very promising environment for DM search. China Dark matter EXperiment (CDEX) is going to directly detect the WIMP flux with high sensitivity in the low WIMP-mass region. Both CJPL and CDEX have achieved a remarkable progress in recent three years. CDEX employs a point-contact germanium (PCGe) semi-conductor detector whose energy threshold is less than 300 eV. In this report we present the measurement results of muon flux, monitoring of radioactivity and radon concentration carried out in CJPL, as well describing the structure and performance of the 1 kg-PCGe detector in CDEX-1 and 10 kg-PCGe detector array in CDEX-10 including the detectors, electronics, shielding and cooling systems. Finally we discuss the physics goals of CDEX-1, CDEX-10 and the future CDEX-1T experiments. © 2013 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Study of the material photon and electron background and the liquid argon detector veto efficiency of the CDEX-10 experiment
(Institute of Physics Publishing, 2015) Jian Su; Zhi Zeng; Hao Ma; Qian Yue; Jian-Ping Cheng; Jian-Ping Chang; Nan Chen; Ning Chen; Qing-Hao Chen; Yun-Hua Chen; Yo-Chun Chuang; Zhi Deng; Qiang Du; Hui Gong; Xi-Qing Hao; Qing-Ju He; Han-Xiong Huang; Teng-Rui Huang; Hao Jiang; Ke-Jun Kang; Hau-Bin Li; Jian-Min Li; Jin Li; Jun Li; Xia Li; Xin-Ying Li; Xue-Qian Li; Yu-Lan Li; Yuan-Jing Li; Heng-Yi Liao; Fong-Kay Lin; Shin-Ted Lin; Shu-Kui Liu; Lan-Chun Lü; Shao-Ji Mao; Jian-Qiang Qin; Jie Ren; Jing Ren; Xi-Chao Ruan; Man-Bin Shen; Lakhwinder Singh; Manoj Kumar Singh; Arun Kumar Soma; Chang-Jian Tang; Chao-Hsiung Tseng; Ji-Min Wang; Li Wang; Qing Wang; Tsz-King Henry Wong; Shi-Yong Wu; Yu-Cheng Wu; Hao-Yang Xing; Yin Xu; Tao Xue; Li-Tao Yang; Song-Wei Yang; Nan Yi; Chun-Xu Yu; Hao Yu; Xun-Zhen Yu; Xiong-Hui Zeng; Lan Zhang; Yun-Hua Zhang; Ming-Gang Zhao; Wei Zhao; Zu-Ying Zhou; Jing-Jun Zhu; Wei-Bin Zhu; Xue-Zhou Zhu; Zhong-Hua Zhu
The China Dark Matter Experiment (CDEX) is located at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory (CJPL) and aims to directly detect the weakly interacting massive particles (WIMP) flux with high sensitivity in the low mass region. Here we present a study of the predicted photon and electron backgrounds including the background contribution of the structure materials of the germanium detector, the passive shielding materials, and the intrinsic radioactivity of the liquid argon that serves as an anti-Compton active shielding detector. A detailed geometry is modeled and the background contribution has been simulated based on the measured radioactivities of all possible components within the GEANT4 program. Then the photon and electron background level in the energy region of interest (<10-2events•kg1•day-1•keV-1 (cpkkd)) is predicted based on Monte Carlo simulations. The simulated result is consistent with the design goal of the CDEX-10 experiment, 0.1cpkkd, which shows that the active and passive shield design of CDEX-10 is effective and feasible. © 2015 Chinese Physical Society and the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Modern Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and IOP Publishing Ltd.