Title:
HPG axis: The central regulator of spermatogenesis and male fertility

dc.contributor.authorVertika Singh
dc.contributor.authorNeeraj Kumar Agrawal
dc.contributor.authorRajesh Verma
dc.contributor.authorKiran Singh
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-07T08:30:11Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractPituitary gonadotropins have been established as essential components for the differentiation of the male reproductive organs. Human sexual maturation and spermatogenesis are intricately regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis, which eventually determines the reproductive potential of an organism. Alterations affecting this fine balance can severely impair sexual development and fertility. These defects may result from mutations, small deletions or polymorphic changes within the regulatory genes involved in the biosynthesis of hormones, hormone receptors, growth factors and their associated signal transduction pathways. This present chapter summarizes the functioning and regulation of the HPG axis, its control over spermatogenesis by means of FSH and LH synthesis, and the impact of endocrine disruptors on this central axis regulating fertility. © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2017. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-981-10-4017-7_3
dc.identifier.isbn978-981104017-7; 978-981104016-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4017-7_3
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.bhu.ac.in/bhuir/handle/123456789/30576
dc.publisherSpringer Singapore
dc.subjectEndocrine disruptors GNRH
dc.subjectFertility
dc.subjectGonadotropins
dc.subjectHPG axis
dc.subjectSpermatogenesis
dc.titleHPG axis: The central regulator of spermatogenesis and male fertility
dc.typePublication
dspace.entity.typeBook chapter

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