Browsing by Author "Sarvalkar P.D."
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Item A Critical Review on Uses of Gases in Veterinary Medicine and Gas Sensing Materials(Engineered Science Publisher, 2024) Prasad R.D.; Prasad R.S.; Shaikh Y.I.; Prasad S.R.; Padvi M.N.; Sarvalkar P.D.; Saxena S.; Shaikh V.S.; Nazeruddin G.M.; Shaikh S.; Kanwade A.B.; Charmode N.; Vaidya A.K.; Shrivastav O.P.; Desai C.B.; Patil P.D.In modern therapeutics, various gases are used as driving sources for ventilators and nebulizers. Medical gases are used in veterinary medicine and the biological sciences, including treating respiratory problems, managing strokes, preserving biological samples, anesthesia, organ cryopreservation, for forensic examinations, and for driving medical equipment and tools. In veterinary biotechnology, bovine sperm is often cryogenically preserved using liquid nitrogen. Here we attempt to give a broad overview of the implications of several gases used in biological and veterinary science. In the next part of this article, we will focus on the meaning of gas sensors, their types and functions. Detecting specific gases and their concentrations has become important for monitoring the environment, ensuring public safety, addressing health concerns, controlling chemical processing, and using gas molecules in agriculture and medicine. Materials for gas sensing have a long history of development. With advances in nanoscience and technology, researchers have effectively developed a number of transition metal oxides that can be used as gas-sensitive materials. Here, we discuss various materials used as gas sensors. Finally, the research progress of gas sensitive materials in recent years is discussed. � Engineered Science Publisher LLC 2024.Item A Review on Thin Film Technology and Nanomaterial Characterization Techniques(Engineered Science Publisher, 2024) Prasad R.D.; Teli S.B.; Prasad R.S.; Prasad R.B.; Prasad S.R.; Sinha P.; Sinha A.; Sinha P.; Saxena M.; Prasad R.R.; Pande R.S.; Charmode N.; Deshmukh K.G.; Sarvalkar P.D.; Kadam U.D.; Chiplunkar C.; Prasad N.; Padvi M.V.; Guo Z.Over the last 200 years, there has been an increase in the process of depositing thin film materials, which has been considerably developing. A good understanding of the various deposition methods and processes is necessary to improve the desired film thickness and characteristics. The purpose of this review paper is to display the critical analysis of existing thin film deposition methods. The paper discusses some important thin film techniques that are advanced and suitable for the analysis of thin films. Nanomaterials are invisible and require various advanced characterization to investigate their physical and chemical properties. Therefore, it becomes essential to determine these properties: there is a need for advanced scientific tools for the analysis of nanomaterials and thin films. A comprehensive list of fundamentals of thin film technology, including deposition, structure, film properties, advanced characterization tools and applications are presented together. � Engineered Science Publisher LLC 2024.Item Emerging Trends of Bioactive Nano-materials in Modern Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry(Engineered Science Publisher, 2024) Prasad R.D.; Sarvalkar P.D.; Prasad N.; Prasad R.S.; Prasad R.B.; Prasad R.R.; Prasad S.; Gour B.; Barade S.U.; Deshmukh R.N.; Karhu B.G.; Prasad R.A.; Prasad S.R.; Walujkar S.A.; Kaware P.; Ramteke A.A.; Padvi M.N.; Guo Z.Nanoscience and technology is a fascinating and fast developing sector of science and technology that deals with atomic, molecular, and macromolecular scales. Nanotechnology is concerned with nano-scale manipulation and the use of diverse tools and functional materials. Herein an effort has been taken to focus on the chronological development in nanoscience and technology. Then we discussed various synthetic routes for the production of materials at nanoscale. The biological routes of synthesis using virus, bacteria, fungus, plants and templates are discussed in detail. Then we tried to focus on the properties of materials at nano-scale. Also, we discussed the reason for change in properties at nano-scale. In the last section of the review paper, we focused on various applications of nano-materials particularly in veterinary medicine, health and textile. Then finally the future perspectives of nano-science and technology is discussed. � Engineered Science Publisher LLC 2024.