Publication: Chitosan encompassed Aniba rosaeodora essential oil as innovative green candidate for antifungal and antiaflatoxigenic activity in millets with emphasis on cellular and its mode of action
dc.contributor.author | Singh, Bijendra Kumar | |
dc.contributor.author | Chaudhari, Anand Kumar | |
dc.contributor.author | Das, Somenath | |
dc.contributor.author | Tiwari, Shikha | |
dc.contributor.author | Maurya, Akash | |
dc.contributor.author | Singh, Vipin Kumar | |
dc.contributor.author | Dubey, Nawal Kishore | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-27T09:52:55Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-01-27T09:52:55Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.description.abstract | The present study demonstrates first time investigation on encapsulation of Aniba rosaeodora essential oil into chitosan nanoemulsion (AREO-CsNe) with the aim of improvement of its antifungal, and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) inhibitory performance in real food system. The GC�MS analysis of AREO revealed the presence of linalool (81.46%) as a major component. The successful encapsulation of EO into CsNe was confirmed through SEM, FTIR, and XRD analysis. The in-vitro release study showed the controlled release of AREO. AREO-CsNe caused complete inhibition of Aspergillus flavus (AFLHPSi-1) growth and AFB1 production at 0.8 and 0.6 ?l/ml, respectively, which was far better than AREO (1.4 and 1.2 ?l/ml, respectively). Impairment of ergosterol biosynthesis coupled with enhancement of cellular materials leakage confirmed plasma membrane as the possible antifungal target of both AREO and AREO-CsNe. Significant inhibition of methylglyoxal (AFB1 inducer) synthesis in AFLHPSi-1 cells by AREO and AREO-CsNe confirmed their novel antiaflatoxigenic mode of action. In-silico molecular docking studies revealed effective interaction of linalool with Ver-1 and Omt-A proteins, leading to inhibition of AFB1 biosynthesis. Further, AREO-CsNe showed enhanced antioxidant activity with IC50 values 3.792 and 1.706 ?l/ml against DPPH� and ABTS�+ radicals, respectively. In addition, AREO-CsNe caused 100% protection of stored millets (Setaria italica seeds) from AFB1 contamination and lipid peroxidation over a period of 1 year without compromising its sensory properties and exhibited high safety profile with LD50 value 9538.742 ?l/kg body weight. Based on enhanced performance of AREO-CsNe over AREO, it can be recommended as a novel substitute of synthetic preservative for preservation of stored millets. Copyright � 2022 Singh, Chaudhari, Das, Tiwari, Maurya, Singh and Dubey. | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.970670 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1664302X | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://dl.bhu.ac.in/ir/handle/123456789/13316 | |
dc.publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. | |
dc.subject | aflatoxin B<sub>1</sub> | |
dc.subject | Aniba rosaeodora essential oil | |
dc.subject | biodeterioration | |
dc.subject | nanoencapsulation | |
dc.subject | safety profile | |
dc.subject | Setaria italica | |
dc.title | Chitosan encompassed Aniba rosaeodora essential oil as innovative green candidate for antifungal and antiaflatoxigenic activity in millets with emphasis on cellular and its mode of action | |
dc.type | Article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
journal.title | Frontiers in Microbiology | |
journalvolume.identifier.volume | 13 |